citric acid is a preservative

The safety of food additives, including E20200, is a topic of considerable importance. Regulatory agencies worldwide, such as the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA), have assessed the safety of potassium sorbate. Both organizations have deemed it safe for use within specified limits. It is important to note that while E20200 is generally recognized as safe, excessive consumption can lead to potential adverse effects, including allergic reactions in sensitive individuals.

3. Stability Enhancement PGPR contributes to the long-term stability of emulsified products. In chocolates, it helps to reduce fat bloom—a phenomenon where fat crystals rise to the surface, leading to an unappealing whitish appearance. By maintaining a stable emulsion, PGPR prolongs the shelf life and visual appeal of chocolate products.

Emulsifiers serve yet another critical purpose by stabilizing mixtures that would otherwise separate, such as oil and water. Ingredients like lecithin and mono- and diglycerides are commonly found in processed foods, allowing for a smoother texture and better mouthfeel. These additives enhance the overall consumer experience, making foods more enjoyable and palatable.

Sodium benzoate is the sodium salt of benzoic acid, a naturally occurring compound found in fruits such as cranberries, prunes, and apples. It is typically white, crystalline powder that is soluble in water and has a slightly sweet flavor. Due to its antimicrobial properties, E211 is often added to acidic foods and beverages, such as salad dressings, carbonated drinks, and sauces, to prevent spoilage and maintain quality.

Physical Properties

The Origin of Sodium Benzoate A Historical and Chemical Perspective